ISLAMABAD: The Supreme Court on Thursday ordered the officials concerned to provide by July 8 a breakup of petro
leum prices of the last three months.
A three-member bench comprising Chief J
ustice Mian Saqib Nisar, J
ustice Umar Ata Bandial and J
ustice Ijazul Ahsan issued the orders while hearing a suo motu case pertaining to continuous surge in the prices of petro
leum products.
The court also directed the stakeholders concerned to find out a way-out to bring down the prices of petro
leum products to ease the burden on the common man.
Questioning reasons behind the increasing petro
leum prices, the chief j
ustice sought justification for recent Rs 7.5 per litre hike in the price of petrol.
He also sought opinion of the neutral experts on the continuously increasing prices of petroleum and questioned the customs duty and sales tax being levied by the government on petro
leum products.
J
ustice Umar Ata Bandial noted that levying of customs duty and sales tax on petro
leum products was tantamount to i
ndirect taxation. He said it was an unfair policy by the government. The chief j
ustice noted that the policymakers should realize and take care of the common people.
Appearing on notice, Attorney General Khalid Jawed Khan apprised the court that surge in petro
leum prices was a result of globally rising prices of the crude oil. He stated that depreciation of rupee against US dollar was also one of the reasons behind the increasing prices of petro
leum products in Pakistan.
The chief j
ustice noted that if petro
leum prices are increasing, then there is a need to readjust the taxes so that the public could be saved from bearing the burden.
J
ustice Ijazul Ahsan noted that there were over Rs 30 per litre taxes and duties on the petro
leum products. The chief j
ustice inquired that what was the justification of customs duty and sales tax on the petro
leum products. He said tax should be imposed on those who have been given exemption from it. He said the best way to collect the revenue wa
s imposition of direct taxes.
Member Policy and Spokesman of Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) Muhammad Iqbal told the court that Rs 24 per litre are charged in the head of taxes on the petro
leum products. He said in India, Rs 69 per litre are charged in the head of taxes. He said in Germany the same is equivalent to rs 124. “Germany is providing several other facilities to its public and if you compare yourself with them, then provide that facilities to your people a
s well,” the chief j
ustice replied.
Meanwhile, the attorney general sought time on the issue of increasing petro
leum prices, saying the federal government was needed to be taken on board over the issue. He said the time was required to meet the authorities concerned and ponder over the issue and consequently apprise the court.
J
ustice Umar Ata Bandial opined that instead of caretaker government, the FBR and petroleum ministry could give better opinion that how the prices of petro
leum products could be reduced and controlled.
The attorney general expressed satisfaction on the opinion of J
ustice Umar Ata Bandial, saying that corporate revenue has also to be protected.
Meanwhile, the court adjourned the hearing till July 8, directing the government to come up with a viable solution of the matter.
Published in Daily Times, July 6th 2018.